Understanding Land Tenure in Kenya: A Complete Guide for Investors and Citizens
Kenya’s real-estate market is one of the most dynamic in East Africa, offering opportunities ranging from urban apartments to expansive agricultural plots. However, before any sale agreement or development plan can commence, it’s crucial to comprehend Land Tenure in Kenya —the legal framework that governs how land is owned, utilised, and transferred. This guide unpacks the core concepts, highlights foreign-ownership restrictions, and provides actionable tips for anyone planning to buy or invest in Kenyan property. 1. What Is Land Tenure? Land tenure refers to the legal or customary rights that individuals, groups, or organisations have over a piece of land. It defines who can use the land, for how long, and under what conditions , forming the foundation for all property transactions. 2. Freehold vs. Leasehold A freehold gives the owner absolute ownership of the land, with no time limit, subject to laws governing land use and planning. Leaseh...